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ICT Policy in Egypt

Egypt


Egypt and ICT policy
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Population (millions) 75.44 (2006)
Literacy rate 71 (2005)
Gross national product per capita 1306 US$ (2005)
Households with TV 89 (2005)
Radios per 1000 people 320.2 (1997)
Telephone mainlines per 100 people 14.33 (2006)
Mobile subscribers per 100 people 23.86 (2006)
Personal computers per 1000 people 38 (2005)
Internet subscribers per 100 people 2.34 (2006)

This page collects news, documentation, resources, events news and information about organisations all related to ICT policy in Egypt. Recommended reading will automatically appear on this page and is marked with a star.

The editors review a wide variety of news and other sources to collect this material, however sometimes ICT development and/or debate is very limited in a country and so information available will be scarce. APC tries to remedy this situation by commissioning reports. Contact us if you have a suggestion.

Sort information by country and by theme To see information related to Egypt on a particular theme, choose the theme you want from the 'theme' list on the left.

On Egypt in the APC Monitor

News

View all news on Egypt

 Activists condemn curbs on internet
08/03/2006 (IRIN News) -- Rights groups have condemned several Arab governments - including Egypt, Tunisia and Saudi Arabia - for blocking websites devoted to freedom of speech on political and social issues. But some governments have denied they're to blame. Egypt | Communication Rights, Media

 Egypt: Arrest of bloggers condemned
12/06/2006 (APC) -- APC condemns the unjust detention of free speech bloggers and journalists in Egypt. Alaa Seif Al-Islam, a seasoned blogger and APC colleague, is one of four Egyptian online diarists being held in detention for criticising the current regime since May 7. In addition, APC has heard disturbing reports about violent actions taken by state security against several of the bloggers who were released from custody last week, only to be subsequently re-arrested. Authorities prevented human rights lawyers from visiting the bloggers who had been beaten and tortured on Thursday May 25. Egypt | Communication Rights, Media

 Egyptian blogger released
27/06/2006 (The Independent Online) -- Egyptian authorities have released an award-winning blogger and activist, imprisoned over 45 days ago, on charges including insulting the country's president. Alaa Seif al-Islam, who was arrested at a pro-reform demonstration in May, drew the ire of the authorities for his provocative weblog, and taking part in banned street protests. Egypt | Communication Rights, Media

 Egypt launches NEPAD e-schools initiative
17/03/2007 (HANA) -- The Egyptian Minister of Education has officially launched the NEPAD e-Schools initiative at Al-Haddain Secondary School in the El Behaira Governate. The project is a joint venture of the Egyptian government, HP, Oracle and the NEPAD e-Africa Commission. Egypt is the sixth country to launch the initiative after Uganda, Ghana, Lesotho, Kenya and Rwanda. Egypt | National ICT Strategies

 States clamp down on internet
30/07/2007 (IOL) -- State restrictions on the use of the internet have spread to more than 20 countries that use catch-all and contradictory rules to help keep people off line, and stifle feared political opposition. That's according to a report by the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Communication Rights

 It's a wrap: lessons from WITFOR 2007
04/09/2007 (Vanguard) -- The three-day conference on World Information Technology Forum (WITFOR) 2007, hosted by Ethiopia between 22-24 August 2007, ended on a successful note, with numerous lessons learned, writes Vanguard's Chris Uwaje. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | WSIS

 African journalists stand firm in Grahamstown
17/09/2007 (The Herald) -- African journalists will no longer accept being taken for granted by those in power. This was the underlying mood of many of the 600-plus African journalists who attended the Highway Africa conference in Grahamstown, South Africa. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Media

 Egypt: Editors sententenced for defaming Mubarak
17/09/2007 (Mail & Guardian) -- An Egyptian court has sentenced four outspoken newspaper editors to one year in prison with labour for defaming President Hosni Mubarak and his politician son Gamal. The court also ordered Ibrahim Issa, Adel Hammouda, Wael el-Ebrashi and Abdel-Halim Qandil to pay fines of 20 000 Egyptian pounds each. Egypt | Communication Rights, Media

 Connect Africa: Mobilising development
08/10/2007 () -- NGOs in Africa are gearing up for the Connect Africa Summit to be held in Kigali, Rwanda, from 29-30 October. The International Telecommunication Union, which is organising the event, says it is looking for an ICT Marshall Plan for the continent. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | National ICT Strategies

 ICANN trials domain names in 11 languages
10/10/2007 () -- Internet domain names group ICANN is about to trial non-Latin language domain names in what it says is one of the biggest changes ever to the net. However, it seems Africa is going to have to wait its turn. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Access, Internet Governance

Information

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Analysis

 Social networks: Activists move in...
06/03/2009 -- Facebook is not just a way to get back in touch with old classmates from school or see what your “friends” are up to. Activists around the world are taking advantage of this new virtual space to expand their reach and establish more immediate and interactive contact with individuals and organisations from an ever wider range of backgrounds. ITeM, an APC member in Uruguay, talked with APCNoticias about how it is using this web-based tool, and shared some practical advice for others who are experimenting with social networks and other Web 2.0 tools. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Communication Rights
 Survey of e-learning in Africa
03/03/2009 -- According to this 10-page report, e-learning is in its infancy in Africa; but the evidence suggests that there is nevertheless considerable enthusiasm for the potential that it offers across the educational spectrum, not only for universities and schools, but also for vocational training, for lifelong learning, and for marginalised groups such as street children and those with disabilities. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Communication Rights
 Extent of online threat to children disputed
16/01/2009 -- A task force created by 49 US state attorneys general to look into the problem of sexual solicitation of children online has concluded that there really is not a significant problem. The findings run counter to popular perceptions of online dangers as reinforced by depictions in the media. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Security and Privacy
 How much impact do ICTs have?
12/01/2009 -- Almost everyone agrees that ICTs can make a substantial difference to the poor. However, the evidence base is still weak. A new study – carried out by key donor and NGO actors in the sector and summarised in this briefing – looks at the reasons why the evidence base is not as strong as in other development sectors and makes recommendations for firming things up. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Access

Introductory/getting started

 Fibre: 'Arteries of the modern world'
18/09/2008 -- They are the arteries of the modern world. Stretching for tens of thousands of miles over the ocean beds, the vast web of intercontinental submarine cables have brought the possibility of cheap high-speed internet and clear long-distance telephone calls to all major parts of the globe. Except one. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Access
 So what is 'net neutrality'?
21/02/2008 -- So what is 'net neutrality'? A case example from the United States puts you in the picture. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Access, Communication Rights, Internet Governance
 GETTING STARTED: What is 'net neutrality'?
16/07/2007 -- The principle of 'net neutrality', sometimes referred as “network neutrality” or “internet neutrality”, is about equal access to the internet. It is concerned with the fact that everybody's content should receive equal treatments in terms of speed and reliability, and be transmitted on a first-in-first-out basis. It also refers to an internet network that is free of restrictions on the kinds of equipment attached and the modes of communication allowed. GenderIT.org has compiled a useful reference for ICT jargon. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Access, Content and Language, Gender , Intellectual Property, Internet Governance, Media, National ICT Strategies, Security and Privacy, Software, Telecommunications, WSIS
 Translation: ICT policy beginners' handbook
16/03/2007 -- ICT Policy - A Beginner's Handbook, a flagship publication by the Association for Progressive Communications (APC), has been translated into French. The handbook lays out the issues and dispenses with the jargon to encourage more people to get involved in ICT policy processes. The new French version is part of APC's efforts to make French its third full official language before the end of this year. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | ICT4D

Policy Documents

 IGF: perparation for RIO, 2007
10/10/2007 -- The Internet Governance Forum (IGF) Advisory Group met in Geneva on 4-5 September to prepare the second meeting of the IGF to be held in Rio de Janeiro on 12-15 November 2007. This document summarizes the discussions under each agenda item. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | Internet Governance
 Consolidated technology action plan for Africa
10/04/2007 -- Africa has developed a consolidated action plan on science and technology that integrates the programmes and projects of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) into the structures of the African Union. Africa’s Science and Technology Consolidated Plan of Action attempts to articulate the continent's common objective of socio-economic transformation and full integration into the world economy. Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | National ICT Strategies
 The Dakar Resolution
20/09/2005 -- Resolution, called “Africa’s Common Position on Internet Governance”, taken by African ICT ministers in Dakar in September 2005 in light of global developments such as the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Dem. Rep. of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe | National ICT Strategies
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